Pancreatitis/gall bladder removal?

cooperc1211

New member
Hi everyone. I have CF and am pancreatic insufficient. Last week I found myself in the ER with horrible, horrible abdominal pain and vomiting. I mean nothing like I have ever felt before. My guess is pancreatitis. Nothing much was done about it in the ER. I've only just recently moved to this new town, so I didn't have a CF doc yet. Luckily, I now have an apt with a cf specialist first thing Monday morning. I had another attack on Friday, but not as severe. The pain even radiates into my back.

What are your experiences with this, if any? I've never had issues with weight, fortunately, and have managed the GI aspect of CF very well with enzymes. Until now with all of this pain. I do remember my cf doctor once previously mentioning that my gall bladder may have to be removed at some point if I ever had pain. Have you had to have your gall bladder removed due to it causing pancreatitis, or had pancreatitis for another reason? Did gall bladder removal help? Any input you have is much appreciated. I'm just trying to make some sense of this pain! Thanks.
 
I am sorry you are having such severe pains. I have a friend who has been vomitting every day for the last couple weeks and losing weight and I didn't know what to tell my friend other than to see the cf doctors, I thought my friend may have had the flu but now I'm afraid it may be pancreatitis. I never thought of that so this is another reason this forum is so valuable. I would be sure to see a cf specialist soon even if you just moved there because it is kinda an emergency so I would make sure they know you need in now.

So sorry I missed you have an appointment Monday morning! That's so good! Maybe someone will post if they have similar pains and their experience. My friend has an appointment also next week so I hope it is not pancreatitis for either of you.
 
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SheilaKayF504

New member
I had this exact same problem to a T.
I went to the ER with extreme abdominal pain and was diagnosed with pancreatitis. They admitted me one night and sent me home with a low fat diet regimen. But after a couple days I was still feeling intense pain. Usually with pancreatitis, the pain goes away after fasting for a day or so. I ended up getting an ultrasound done on my gallbladder which turned out to be inflamed. I went back to the ER where they immediately decided to take it out the next day. Surgery went good and they also did an ERCP and cleaned out my bial duct that was some how connected to me pancreas. Ever since the gallbladder surgery, I haven't had an pancreatitis episode. I don't have any bouts of pain or flare ups from my pancreas either. I would definitley get an ultrasound of your gallbladder and see what the doctors think. It was the best thing I've ever done for my pancreatitis. The unfortunate thing though was after my surgery I got pneumonia which I guess is common after anestisia.
But would highly recommend getting it out if it's been inflamed/ bothering you for awhile now.
Best of luck!

Sheila
 

LittleLab4CF

Super Moderator
It certainly sounds like a pancreatic attack.

If you look at the anatomy of the bile duct system you will see that bile is produced as a liver waste product and increasingly larger ducts finally reach a size that are typically illustrated with the gallbladder. Pain from the pancreas and pain from the gallbladder refer to the back, sometimes right between the shoulder blades. They call this referred pain because our pancreas and for that matter most of our organs that don't rely on conscious control, like the heart, lungs and the gut don't have direct pain nerves like a finger tip has.

During the development of an embryo/fetus, nerves, blood supply and such form buds that can become an arm, leg or a heart, liver, pancreas and such. In men the left arm bud and the heart bud both move out together, forming the heart and ultimately the left arm. When men have heart attacks, the left shoulder, arm and jaw demonstrate the pain felt by the heart. Women develop differently and the heart but pulls away from the spinal tube directly. When women have heart attacks, instead of the left arm going nuts with pain, the back hurts like somebody just drove a wedge between the vertebrae. A gallbladder attack and a pancreatic attack may be hard to distinguish just from the pain location.

A few months back I went to a Continuing Medical Education (CME) class on pain and pain management. The last presentation of the day was about four adolescents with serious problems that brought them to the trauma center. They weren't related although three were girls around 13-15 who had pancreatitis resulting from a stomach bug gotten in places like Virgin Islands or Bimini. All three of the cases of pancreatitis were so painful that doctors decided to induce comas in order to control the pain. Now that is a good description!

Doctors are famous for not volunteering information. They don't like to tell patients that there are levels of pain beyond giving birth to a baby or kidney stone. Considering the number of patients in crisis from pancreatitis that is beyond control, it is a good bet this is more pain than you believe possible to endure and not pass out. Pancreatitis can refer pain to the upper right quadrant of the abdomen, it can appear as the worst case of heart burn you have ever had and it can hurt right behind the belly button.

The "heartburn" pain is called epigastric pain and it will show up with a gallbladder attack very much in the same way. My last gallbladder attack was so intense that I followed the warning about heart attacks and rushed to the ER. I was fairly certain that I wasn't having a heart attack but it sure as hell wasn't heartburn either. I did have my gallbladder removed. When I talked with the surgeon after the operation he told me that I had multiple layers of scarring indicating I had been having gallbladder attacks for several years at least.

A gallstone passing through the bile duct could end up blocking the pancreas. This is so serious it isn't worth fooling around with. I had my gallbladder removed in the early 1990's via endoscopic surgery. My GP warned me that despite the three small bandaids on my abdomen not to be fooled, I had an organ removed and it would be the better part of a year before I would fully adjust. Since then, it has been learned that detaching the gallbladder from the wrong duct branch could cause problems. I believe most surgeons know this quite well but it is worth asking about it before he or she cuts on you. In some more recent posts, CF patients are being encouraged to have gallstones dissolved using Ursodiol or such. When I had mine removed, its use was reserved for children and people who are unable to go under anesthesia or can't otherwise be operated on. This is another item to discuss with your doctor.

Sorry for the diatribe on pain but it is a subject dear to my heart. The pancreas is impacted differently depending upon the CF presentation. Some lose the pancreas almost immediately or the pancreas may survive the lifetime of the patient. For those who have some vestige of a pancreas, they may produce some enzymes or they may be Pancreatic Insufficient, (PI) but not diabetic. In about 65% of people who have essentially dead pancreases, they have no pain. Many CFers go through a period when the pancreas slowly and painfully atrophies, possibly a year or decades, autodigestion of the pancreas is excruciating but it generally stops hurting when the atrophy is complete.

Autodigestion is the direct result of our thickened mucus. At the first stimulation the pancreas excretes enzymes, sodium bicarbonate and fluid to transport the digestive cocktail. The fluid is mucus in fact and a thick, slow moving mixture of enzymes, and a chemical designed to maximize them through a frequently undersized duct is a formula for disaster. A backup into the pancreas usually results in a pancreatic attack.

Now that you have had a couple of pancreatic attacks, possibly a gallbladder attack, what do you do? Removal of the gallbladder is relatively straight forward and many if not most CFers end up having it removed. If this is your option, don't waste time. Delay could result in another bout of pancreatitis. All removing the gallbladder accomplishes is the removal of a marble bag. Stones can form in the bile ducts but if you are going to produce stones, that bag acts like a stone maker that can produce stones as large as a chicken egg. Whenever fats are sensed at the top of the duodenum, the gallbladder contracts, sending bile acids, cholesterol and possibly a gallstone down the bile duct to meet the fat. Called the common bile duct, the pancreatic duct enters into the bile duct and through a hole (Sphincter of Odi) into the duodenum. Without a gallbladder, bile runs through the duct all the time, no extra juice with fat.

If you are entering a time where you are going to be suffering from chronic pancreatitis, find a very good pain management doctor. With luck it will burn out fast and not leave you diabetic or in pain. My pancreas has been locked in the worst of worst pain for decades and it sometimes drives me to distraction. The pain is impossible to fully control and I could have gone my entire life without being introduced to the brain dulling opioids I must take. Removal of the pancreas is possible but risky still. The Cleveland Clinic is one of the best places to start.

Best of Luck, please let us know how it goes,

LL
 

Gammaw

Super Moderator
My son had his gallbladder removed when he was only 1 day old, during another surgery. He already had a gallstone and the surgeon said he might as well take it out now, since it would have to come out eventually! Gallstones are very painful but pretty easy to detect. Did they X-ray? The CF gallbladder doesn't tend to do well! Might as well remove it!
 

Aboveallislove

Super Moderator
A friend shared this with me since our son has lots of GI issues:

"When I started thinking about it, when I was having gall bladder "flares" I had diarrhea, cramping with it as well. My issues have been sludge, that Actigall usually clears up. But a little over 2 years ago when I was trying to get into a trial I was having tons of gall bladder pain that I initially thought was pancreatitis. For me it's a definite upper right quadrant pain. Just a little to the right of midline and kind of under my rib cage and radiated through to my back. Tests ruled out pancreatitis so we checked out my gall bladder again via ultrasound. Had some sludge and thickening of the walls. Was having lots of pain, with the diarrhea so they had me do a HIDA scan for a closer look at my gall bladder. They start an IV and inject something that's the equilavalent of eating a "huge cheeseburger" and watch how your gall bladder responds. The test basically showed my gall bladder is junk and almost doesn't work at all. The recommendation was to remove it. Well I was trying to get into the trial so I asked if we could just start Actigall again in hopes we could delay the surgery. WELL, knock on wood, I haven't had any problems since then so have never moved forward the surgery."

Another possibility is that it is a stool back-up. So if they haven't yet, maybe see if they can do a flat belly Xray to make sure no stool backup that would require miralax.
 

Gammaw

Super Moderator
Yup. CF gallbladders tend to turn bad quickly. And a bad gallbladder is dang painful. Make sure they're looking at it as a possible source of pain and other issues and I wouldn't hesitate to yank it out!
 

Ratatosk

Administrator
Staff member
DS has been on actigall since he was a newborn after tpn caused issues with his liver. His doctor did indicate that people wcf should have regular ultrasounds on their gallbladder when they get older because they can fail.
 

cooperc1211

New member
Thank you for your helpful responses, everyone! I ended up getting an ultrasound, and I have gallstones. I'm getting the gallbladder removed tomorrow!
 
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