Tom, poetry means different things to different people, its kind of something you have to explore and discover yourself. Take Robert Frost's poem above. I picked that one, 'cause it's the easiest to dissect. =-)
"Two roads diverged in a yellow wood"
Taking just that line, what does it mean? having a fork in the road is a common symbol for a choice you have to make in life. Or, he could just be talking about two roads, litterally. It may mean other things, too. Think for a moment what other meanings and associations two roads diverging can have. Then, move on to the words yellow wood. What the devil does that mean? Well, with the word yellow, I might associate the words brightness and happy, and springtime. Taking it with the word wood (he means forest; I'm cheating a bit, but that's okay) I would think of growing, alive... I'm sure you can think of your own words as well.
"And sorry I could not travel both"
So what does this line mean? With the word "sorry" I would associate the words regret and wanting. "travel" go, choose direction, etc.
"And be one traveller, long I stood"
"and be one traveller" is an extension of the previous line. I can see how this could be confusing, so I'll go on a tangent for a bit. Connecting it with the previous line, it's "And sorry I could not travel both and be one traveller" Yeah, it's still a bit confusing, I know. The reason it is worded that way has to do with the meter of the verse, or the flow, if you like. The stressed and unstressed syllables make a pattern, kind of like music. Ignoring the meter, the sentace might be: "I wanted to travel both, and still be one person." With "long I stood" I would think of taking a long time to decide, being wishy-washy, indescisive, etc.
"And looked down one as far as I could"
Looking down the road, trying to see where it leads. Taking the symbol of the roads representing a choice in life (yes, i'm cheating again =-) "looked" can also mean weighing the consequences of each decision, trying to predict what each outcome would be.
"To where it bent in the undergrowth"
"Bent" a turn, something you can't see past, etc. "Undergrowth" weeds, thorny bushes, not easy to walk through, etc.
Then we take just that section and put it together.
"Two roads diverged in a yellow wood
And sorry I could not travel both
And be one traveller, long I stood
And looked down one as far as I could
To where it bent in the undergrowth."
I would say, the speaker came upon a choice in his life (two raods) when he was young (yellow wood). It was a rather difficult choice (sorry I could not travel both)(long I stood), and one of the choices looked rather difficult (undergrowth)
I'm not going to do the rest. Really, this is just an example, what the poem says to me. It may say something different to someone else, and that is fine. I don't think there's any right or wrong way to interpret a poem, we all have our own unique experiences that change our personal view of the world. Plkus, there's a lot more to be considered, like meter, and rhyme, alliteration (repeating consonant sounds, such as "she sells sea shells") etc. I would encourage you to finish with the rest of the poem, but you really don't have to. I know poetry is not for everybody, but you never know until you try. Poetry is a bit of a passion of mine, that's why I'm going on about it. =-) I love to just go into the library and pick a poet at random. =-) That's just me, though. I enjoy picking poems apart and seeing what they mean, but I can see how other people might find that tedious. In fact, most people will find this big long post of mine boring. Ha ha, sorry about that. Anyway, I'll shut up now.
Jarod
23 w/cf