Emily65Roses
New member
Sitting here in tears and need advice
No, the w1282x is not a deletion mutation, it's a nonsense mutation. And yes, Delta F508 is a deletion mutation.
This is going to be scientific babble, but I can't think of an easier way to put it:
I will use the short sequence GTACGCA as a genetic example to show all the different types. Let me first explain very simply how this stuff works. A C G T all stand for different bases. Every three are read together, to make different amino acids. For example, GTA (after the RNA process) makes an acid called Histidine. The CGC makes an acid called Alanine. And so on
<u>Nonsense</u> stops the chain altogether. If that GTACGC sequence was lengthened to GTACGCATCGATGCTGGTATCGATTC, a nonsense mutation would be in there somewhere and would cut the chain completely off. There are certain combinations of letters in the genetic code that stop the chain wherever it is, no matter what it's doing. That's a nonsense.
Frameshift mutations are called additions or <u>deletions</u>. One letter is added or deleted from what's supposed to be there and that changes every amino acid down the line. If you have take our example of GTACGCA and add a letter in, it would become something like CGTACGCA. That changes the acids from (GTA) Histidine and (CGC) Alanine to (CGT) Alanine and (ACG) Cysteine. <b>If you delete a letter, it might change our GTACGCA to something like GACGCA <i>The T has been deleted</i>. That changes our last two acids from (GTA) Histidine and (CGC) Alanine to (GAC) Leucine and (GCA) Arginine.</b>
No, the w1282x is not a deletion mutation, it's a nonsense mutation. And yes, Delta F508 is a deletion mutation.
This is going to be scientific babble, but I can't think of an easier way to put it:
I will use the short sequence GTACGCA as a genetic example to show all the different types. Let me first explain very simply how this stuff works. A C G T all stand for different bases. Every three are read together, to make different amino acids. For example, GTA (after the RNA process) makes an acid called Histidine. The CGC makes an acid called Alanine. And so on
<u>Nonsense</u> stops the chain altogether. If that GTACGC sequence was lengthened to GTACGCATCGATGCTGGTATCGATTC, a nonsense mutation would be in there somewhere and would cut the chain completely off. There are certain combinations of letters in the genetic code that stop the chain wherever it is, no matter what it's doing. That's a nonsense.
Frameshift mutations are called additions or <u>deletions</u>. One letter is added or deleted from what's supposed to be there and that changes every amino acid down the line. If you have take our example of GTACGCA and add a letter in, it would become something like CGTACGCA. That changes the acids from (GTA) Histidine and (CGC) Alanine to (CGT) Alanine and (ACG) Cysteine. <b>If you delete a letter, it might change our GTACGCA to something like GACGCA <i>The T has been deleted</i>. That changes our last two acids from (GTA) Histidine and (CGC) Alanine to (GAC) Leucine and (GCA) Arginine.</b>